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Home / Blast Nozzle Buying Guide

Blast Nozzle Buying Guide

This page will introduce you to our line of standard, high performance, and specialty blast nozzles.

Our years of experience and jobsite consultations have proven that your nozzle has a profound impact on your productivity and profitability.

Should you have a special application and need advice, please don’t hesitate to reach out to our customer service.

Standard & High Performance Nozzles

Name Sizes Thread Best Scenarios Benefits
Tungsten Carbide Standard Blast Nozzle TUNGSTEN CARBIDE BLAST NOZZLE 4 /5 / 6 / 7 / 8 1-1/4” (32mm) Fine Thread Old Industry Standard Tungsten Carbide Nozzle. widely used, but superceeded by the UltraTuff and SnakeBite Flex Tungsten Carbide liner
Ultra-Tuff Standard Blast Nozzle ULTRA-TUFF SINI BLAST NOZZLE 3 / 4 /5 / 6 / 7 / 8 2” (50mm) Coarse Contractor
Thread
1-1/4” (32mm) Fine Thread
#1 General purpose blast nozzle. robust, great for blasting steel structures, and removing milscale. #1 preferred nozzle for steel fabricators
  • 2X life expectancy half weight of tung carbide
  • Special formulated Internal liner gives it twice the life, while reducing the weight by half – a very user and budget friendly nozzle.
RAPTOR LARGE PATTERN SILICON NITRIDE BLAST NOZZLE RAPTOR LARGE PATTERN SILICON NITRIDE BLAST NOZZLE 6 / 7 / 8 2” (50mm) Contractor
Thread
Great for sweep blasting, blasting concrete for a decorative finish,
  • Light weight but extremely
    durable
  • Larger Bore exit gives it a wider blast pattern, which allows you to do a better sweep blast.
HYPER HIGH PERFORMANCE SILICON NITRIDE BLAST NOZZLE HYPER HIGH PERFORMANCE SILICON NITRIDE BLAST NOZZLE 6 / 7 / 8 2” (50mm) Contractor
Thread
Coating Removal nozzle, or for blasting surfaces that the natural distance from the surface is increased. Longer Venturi increases the speed of the abrasive, but also narrows the pattern. makes it great for coating removal, or blasting tank floors

Tungsten Carbide Standard Blast Nozzle Ultra-Tuff Standard Blast Nozzle Silicon Nitride Blast Nozzle Silicon Nitride Blast Nozzle
Name TUNGSTEN CARBIDE BLAST NOZZLE ULTRA-TUFF SINI BLAST NOZZLE RAPTOR LARGE PATTERN SILICON NITRIDE BLAST NOZZLE HYPER HIGH PERFORMANCE SILICON NITRIDE BLAST NOZZLE
Sizes 4 /5 / 6 / 7 / 8 3 / 4 /5 / 6 / 7 / 8 6 / 7 / 8 6 / 7 / 8
Thread 1-1/4” (32mm) Fine Thread 2” (50mm) Coarse Contractor
Thread
1-1/4” (32mm) Fine Thread
2” (50mm) Contractor Thread 2” (50mm) Contractor Thread
Best Scenarios Old Industry Standard Tungsten Carbide Nozzle. widely used, but superceeded by the UltraTuff and SnakeBite Flex #1 General purpose blast nozzle. robust, great for blasting steel structures, and removing milscale. #1 preferred nozzle for steel fabricators Great for sweep blasting, blasting concrete for a decorative finish. Coating Removal nozzle, or for blasting surfaces that the natural distance from the surface is increased.
Benefits Tungsten Carbide liner
  • 2X life expectancy half weight of tung carbide
  • Special formulated Internal liner gives it twice the life, while reducing the weight by half – a very user and budget friendly nozzle.
  • Light weight but extremely
    durable
  • Larger Bore exit gives it a wider blast pattern, which allows you to do a better sweep blast.
Longer Venturi increases the speed of the abrasive, but also narrows the pattern. makes it great for coating removal, or blasting tank floors

Quiet & Low Thrust Nozzles

Name Sizes Thread Best Scenarios Benefits
SnakeBite Flex Blast Nozzle SNAKEBITE FLEX 6 / 7 / 8 2” (50mm) Coarse
Contractor Thread
  • Replaces the TVP and Ultra Nozzles with a silenced blast nozzle.
  • Used where noise is a concern and you have smaller areas that need to be blasted, ie structural steel.
All the benefits of the snakebite, but shorter allowing you to use if to blast in more applications.

Built to last 400+ hours

SnakeBite XQ Blast Nozzle SNAKEBITE XQ 6 / 7 / 8 2” (50mm) Coarse
Contractor Thread
  • Working alongside other trades
  • Noise sensitive jobsites
  • Urban areas
  • Blastrooms where other employees are working nearby
  • Up to 16dB noise reduction – 75% less volume than standard nozzles
  • Significant thrust reduction provides 45% less fatigue
  • Reduces noise complaints, hearing loss, blaster fatigue
  • Built to last 400+ hours
Snakebite Strike blast nozzle SNAKEBITE STRIKE 10 2” (50mm) Coarse
Contractor Thread
Large work surfaces, tanks, ships, where you have plenty of room to move, and production matters
  • #10 nozzle – thrust reduced to feel like a #7
  • 51% more productive than #8 Hyper nozzle
  • Built to last 400+ hours
  • Noise reduced up to 75%

 

SnakeBite Flex Blast Nozzle SnakeBite XQ Blast Nozzle Snakebite Strike blast nozzle
Name SNAKEBITE FLEX SNAKEBITE XQ SNAKEBITE STRIKE
Sizes 6 / 7 / 8 6 / 7 / 8 10
Thread 2” (50mm) Coarse  Contractor Thread 2” (50mm) Coarse Contractor Thread 2” (50mm) Coarse Contractor Thread
Best Scenarios
  • Replaces the TVP and Ultra Nozzles with a silenced blast nozzle.
  • Used where noise is a concern and you have smaller areas that need to be blasted, ie structural steel.
  • Working alongside other trades
  • Noise sensitive jobsites
  • Urban areas
  • Blastrooms where other employees are working nearby
Large work surfaces, tanks, ships, where you have plenty of room to move, and production matters
Benefits All the benefits of the snakebite, but shorter allowing you to use if to blast in more applications.
  • Up to 16dB noise
    reduction – 75% quieter than standard nozzles
  • Significant thrust
    reduction provides
    45% less fatigue
  • Built to last 400+ hours
  • Reduces noise complaints, hearing loss, blaster fatigue
  • #10 nozzle – thrust reduced 45% to feel like a #7
  • 51% more productive than #8 Hyper nozzle
  • Built to last 400+ hours
  • Noise reduced up to 75%

Specialty Nozzles

\

Name Sizes Thread Best Applications Benefits
Internal 360 blast nozzle INTERNAL 360° PIPE
BLASTING NOZZLE
2” (50mm) Coarse
Contractor Thread
Aluminum
Ideal for blasting small interior pipes from 2.5” – 5” in diameter
  • Up to 400 hours of blast life
  • Gives you a more even surface cleanliness and profile then just running abrasive through a pipe
  • No moving parts
Right angle blast nozzle RIGHT-ANGLE
NOZZLE FOR RIGHT
ANGLE WORKHEAD
KIT
4
  • Right angle workhead to reach difficult spots,
    through grating, etc
  • Designed specifically to blast at a right angle, in conjunction with a right angle blast and vacuum workhead.
  • Used to blast inside I-beams with blast and vac.
  • The nozzle can also be used stand alone to get into small areas.
Quad outlet blast nozzle QUAD OUTLET
ANGLED BLAST
NOZZLE
5 Internal pipes, hard to reach spots, through grating, etc
  • 4 Outlets
  • 60 / 120 angles
  • 5/16” orifice
  • Tungsten Carbide
Curved banana blast nozzles CURVED BLAST
NOZZLE AKA BANANA
NOZZLE
4 / 5 / 6 Medium thread requires
special nozzle adapter
Typically used with a smaller diameter blast hose, that can be flexed to reach behind beams or flanges
  • Made from Boron
    Carbide – longest
    lasting blast nozzle
    material
  • Blast where you cant see and around corners

Internal 360 blast nozzle Right angle blast nozzle Quad outlet blast nozzle Curved banana blast nozzles
Name INTERNAL 360° PIPE BLASTING NOZZLE RIGHT-ANGLE NOZZLE FOR RIGHT ANGLE WORKHEAD KIT QUAD OUTLET ANGLED BLAST
NOZZLE
CURVED BLAST
NOZZLE AKA BANANA NOZZLE
Sizes 4 5 4 / 5 / 6
Thread 2” (50mm) Coarse
Contractor Thread
Aluminum
Medium thread requires
special nozzle
adapter
Best Applications Ideal for blasting small
interior pipes from 2.5”
– 5” in diameter
  • Right angle work-head to reach difficult spots, through grating, etc.
  • Designed specifically to blast at a right angle, in conjunction with a right angle blast and vacuum work-head.
Internal pipes, hard to
reach spots, through
grating, etc
Typically used with a smaller diameter blast hose, that can be flexed to reach behind beams or flanges
Benefits
  • Up to 400 hours of blast
    life
  • Gives you a more even surface cleanliness and profile the just raining abrasive through a pipe.
    no moving parts
Used to blast inside i beams with blast and vac. the nozzle can also be used stand alone to get into small areas.
  • 4 Outlets
  • 60 / 120 angles
  • 5/16” orifice
  • Tungsten Carbide
  • Made from Boron
    Carbide – longest
    lasting blast nozzle
    material
  • Blast where you cant see and around corners.

Blast Nozzle Info & Troubleshooting Videos

Here’s a brand-new nozzle designed specifically for contractors blasting at lower pressures between 70-90 psi.

It’s the newest member of our Snakebite product-line, and we call it the Low Pressure Silencer (LPS).

It delivers the same benefits as our traditional Snakebite nozzles do between 90-110psi.

What are those benefits?

  • The nozzles reduce blasting noise by up to 75%.
  • They reduce kick-back thrust up to 45%. Less thrust means blasters won’t fatigue as quickly and can be productive longer each day.
  • And finally, both our standard pressure Snakebites and the new LPS nozzles last up to 4X longer than your common tungsten carbide nozzles.

So for anyone required to blast at pressures less than 100psi we’ve now got a Snakebite for you.

Whichever Snakebite you choose, based on your pressure and pattern-size – it’s bound to deliver a Faster, Safer, Cleaner project.

I have five different #8 blast nozzles. They’re all different and they all have different applications. The most common (nozzle) in the industry is what we call the TVP nozzle. It is a Tungsten Carbide blast nozzle which is great for your general purpose blasting. It’s very heavy and it does wear quite quickly. It’s been typically surpassed in the industry and replaced by the Ultratuff blast nozzle.

The Ultratuff has a silica nitride liner. Completely encased in urethane, it lasts twice as long and it’s about half the weight so it typically replaced the TVP tungsten carbide nozzle.

There are some other unique application nozzles worth talking about. The Bazooka nozzle here. This bazooka nozzle has a wider throat which means when you’re doing sweep blasting or blasting concrete for a decorative pattern, it provides you a very good consistent decorative pattern.

The hyper nozzle design has got a 30% longer exit which means the abrasives will speed up about 30% faster.

So when you’re moving tough coatings, the hyper nozzle is the best nozzle to use, or if you’re trying to blast at a further distance; like you’re blasting a tank floor and you want to stand upright versus bending all the way over. That’s where the hyper nozzle was used. Finally we have the Snakebite XQ blast nozzle. This blast nozzle has a silencer on it which will reduce the noise pollution coming from blasting by 75% (versus all these other nozzles). So if you’re working and you’ve got noise complaints the Snakebite nozzle is a solution for you. So if you’re working in a facility where you’ve got other workers, other trades working around you, you can reduce all noise complaints by using a Snakebite nozzle. It also reduces the kickback thrust on the blaster by 45%, which means they can use a larger blaster nozzle getting more work done, and have reduced fatigue.

Just talking about wear life:
* this Raptor nozzle will last you about 400 hours
* the general purpose TVP nozzle lasts about 250 hours
* expect the ultra nozzle to last about four to five hundred hours
* the hyper four to five hundred hours
* and we expect the snakebite XQ to last 500 hours

Most nozzles last about the same except for the tungsten carbide nozzle (the heaviest nozzle, the hardest to use) is only about 250.

There we have it five number eight blast nozzles from blast one you can order them all online today thank you very much.

Today we’re talking about hyper nozzles. These are available in three sizes in fine thread, and four sizes in coarse thread.

This is from a 5/16th all the way through to a half inch and where to use a hyper nozzle.

Generally speaking, you want to use a hyper nozzle when you’ve got a tough coating to remove.Because of the longer barrel, it gives you a more concentrated pattern with higher energy… and so the longer the abrasive particles are in the Venturi the faster it speeds up… but it naturally tightens that pattern a little bit. So compared to a typical Ultra nozzle which is you know say this this long for a number eight, you’ve got an extra three inches or so that the abrasive particle is inside the Venturi, and speeding up, and so that when it actually hits the surface it’s hitting faster, but as a tighter pattern… and it’s really good for moving those those type of coatings.

The other application is really good for is when you’re blasting a floor or something and you don’t want to be bending over… it gives you a greater shooting distance, and so a blaster can hold it further away from the surface and it will naturally widen out that pattern a little bit – from that distance, but that’s the main application.

You’ll notice these have a knurled-grip handpiece that makes them easy to hold particularly with gloves.. and while it is an aluminum case, it has a urethane cushioning layer between the liner and the case to protect it from damage.

And the liner is silica nitride as well, right? So its life wear is not as friable as tungsten carbide… so it’s going to last probably twice as long as a tungsten carbide nozzle and not be as susceptible to shattering.

Understanding The Hidden Costs of Worn Blast Nozzles

How To Determine If Your Blast Nozzle Needs Replacing

A Worn Blast Nozzle Can Dramatically Reduce Efficiency

Special Nozzle To Sandblast Extremely Tight Spaces

How to Check if your Blast Nozzle is Worn

UltraTuff Blast Nozzle

The Ultra-Tuff Blast Nozzle Challenge

Care and use of Blast Nozzles

Air Consumption (CFM) per Blast Nozzle – using Garnet abrasive

 

Nozzle Size Nozzle Pressure
50 psi 60 psi 70 psi 80 psi 90 psi 100 psi 110 psi 120 psi* 130 psi* 140 psi* 150 psi*
No. 2 1/8″ 14 17 19 21 24 26 28 30 32 34 37
No. 3 3/16″ 32 37 42 47 52 57 62 67 72 77 83
No. 4 1/4″ 57 66 75 84 93 103 111 119 127 136 185
No. 5 5/16″ 89 103 117 131 145 158 172 186 200 214 229
No. 6 3/8″ 129 149 169 189 209 229 249 269 289 309 330
No. 7 7/16″ 176 203 230 258 285 312 339 367 394 422 451
No. 8 1/2″ 229 265 300 336 371 407 442 478 513 549 586
No. 10 5/8″ 356 412 468 524 580 632 688 744 800 856 914
No. 12 3/4″ 516 596 676 756 836 916 996 1076 1156 1236 1318
Efficiency 47% 55% 64% 74% 86% 100% 115% 130% 145% 165% 175%
* Ensure equipment is rated for these pressures

The Magic Effect of a Venturi Blast Nozzle

Worn Venturi / Straight Bore Nozzle

Worn venturi nozzle

Wide Throat Long Venturi

Wide throat venturi

Approximate Abrasive Speed

215 mph

346 km/h

Approximate Abrasive Speed

450 mph

724 km/h

Comments

Inefficient blast pattern with concentrated center spot

Lightly blasted edges

Comments

Efficient blast pattern with large, even blast coverage and boosted productivity!

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How to choose the right size blast nozzle?

    Predominantly in the industrial sandblasting market, the # 6 nozzle is the most common followed closely by a # 7. This is 6/16th or 3/8th and 7/16th size. When choosing a nozzle for sandblasting it is important to maintain to get the right size, you can maintain 100 psi at the nozzle. This means you base the size nozzle on your compressor and the work you have to do. To maintain 100 psi is very simple to calculate, cfm requirements and your air compressor. For example, there’s a table included on this page, which gives you the amount of cfm you need for each nozzle size. The other implication on nozzle size is how big of a blast pattern you want and how much you have to do. A smaller blast nozzle will have a smaller pattern and blast slower. So, if you have production and you have the right sized compressor, go as large as you can. The largest nozzle as a man can hold.

  • How to test a blast nozzle for wear

    Testing a blast nozzle for wear is very simple using the right tool, a Nozzle Analyzer Gauge. This gauge is conical in nature and is inserted out the back of the nozzle and twisted to make a mark, so we can see how large the nozzle is. You can see more in our video or click directly to buy this product online.

  • How much wear is acceptable on a blast nozzle

    BlastOne recommends for industrial sandblasting that blasters change their nozzle once it reaches to more than ½ size larger than the optimal nozzle size. That means if you’re blasting with a 7/16th nozzle you should replace it before it gets to a 1/2-inch size. This is because maintaining the adequate pressure at the nozzle, 100 psi will give you your optimum blasting speeds and performance. Allowing your nozzles to wear out, will reduce your pressure, reduce your productivity and cost you more money in the long run. It’s cheaper to replace your nozzle.

  • Is there any relationship between the blast nozzle size and the blast hose size?

    Yes. It is important to maintain the blast hose to be 3 times the size of your blast nozzle. This means if you’re using a 3/8th nozzle, you need to have at least an inch and a quarter blast hose. If you’re using a ½ inch nozzle, you need to use at least an inch and a half blast hose.

  • Which blast nozzle thread should you use?

    The most optimal blast nozzle thread for industrial sandblasters is the Coarse Contractor Thread as it does not jam in the nozzle holder. However, if you’re using a nozzle, using a small blast hose to get into a tight space, then you may want to use a medium thread nozzle holder and nozzle size.

  • How long does a blast nozzle last?

    A Tungsten Carbide blast nozzle lasts for about 200-250 hours of blasting. A Silica Nitride blast nozzle lasts for 400-500 hours. And Ultra-Tough and Snakebite blast nozzle typically last over 500 hours actual blasting.

  • How far should I hold the blast nozzle from the surface?

    Most industry guides recommend holding the blast nozzle between 12-18 inches away from the surface and maintaining a consistent angle, 90 degrees from the surface. This will give you the best angular, deep profile that will ensure your painting and coating will stick.

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